Which therapy is used to treat neutropenia by stimulating neutrophil production?

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Study for the NBME Form 13 Test with our comprehensive quiz collection, featuring flashcards and multiple-choice questions to ensure your readiness. Enhance your knowledge with detailed explanations for each question.

Multiple Choice

Which therapy is used to treat neutropenia by stimulating neutrophil production?

Explanation:
Boosting neutrophil production is achieved with granulocyte colony-stimulating factor. G-CSF acts on bone marrow progenitors to promote granulopoiesis, increasing the production and release of neutrophils into the bloodstream. This helps shorten the duration and severity of neutropenia and lowers infection risk, especially after chemotherapy or bone marrow suppression. IVIG provides antibodies and modulates the immune system but doesn’t stimulate neutrophil production. Antibiotics treat infections but don’t address neutrophil counts. Platelet transfusion replenishes platelets, not neutrophils.

Boosting neutrophil production is achieved with granulocyte colony-stimulating factor. G-CSF acts on bone marrow progenitors to promote granulopoiesis, increasing the production and release of neutrophils into the bloodstream. This helps shorten the duration and severity of neutropenia and lowers infection risk, especially after chemotherapy or bone marrow suppression. IVIG provides antibodies and modulates the immune system but doesn’t stimulate neutrophil production. Antibiotics treat infections but don’t address neutrophil counts. Platelet transfusion replenishes platelets, not neutrophils.

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